OA Exams

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  • November 30, 2024

Question 41

What is the role of a backhaul network in IoT?

a) To connect devices within a local area
b) To provide a connection between edge devices and the core network
c) To store IoT data
d) To manage device configurations

Correct Answer: b) To provide a connection between edge devices and the core network

Explanation: The backhaul network links edge devices to the central network, facilitating data transfer and communication.

Question 42

Which of the following is a significant benefit of using blockchain in IoT?

a) Increased transaction costs
b) Centralized data control
c) Enhanced data security and transparency
d) Slower transaction speeds

Correct Answer: c) Enhanced data security and transparency

Explanation: Blockchain technology offers secure, transparent, and tamper-proof data management, which is crucial for IoT applications.

Question 43

In IoT systems, what does “scalability” refer to?

a) The ability to process data slowly
b) The capacity to grow and handle increased loads
c) The limitation of devices
d) The reduction of system size

Correct Answer: b) The capacity to grow and handle increased loads

Explanation: Scalability allows IoT systems to expand and accommodate more devices and data as needed without compromising performance.

Question 44

What is the primary function of a sensor fusion algorithm?

a) To combine data from multiple sensors for improved accuracy
b) To reduce the number of sensors needed
c) To encrypt data
d) To streamline network connections

Correct Answer: a) To combine data from multiple sensors for improved accuracy

Explanation: Sensor fusion algorithms integrate data from different sensors to enhance the overall quality and reliability of information.

Question 45

Which factor is crucial for ensuring the success of an IoT implementation?

a) Data storage capacity
b) User-friendly interfaces
c) Effective data governance
d) Manual processes

Correct Answer: c) Effective data governance

Explanation: Proper data governance practices are essential for managing data quality, privacy, and compliance in IoT systems.

Question 46

In the context of IoT, what is the role of edge computing?

a) To perform all data processing in the cloud
b) To process data closer to the source to reduce latency
c) To store data indefinitely
d) To limit device connectivity

Correct Answer: b) To process data closer to the source to reduce latency

Explanation: Edge computing enables faster data processing by handling computations near the data source, which reduces latency and improves efficiency.

Question 47

 What is a significant concern regarding the interoperability of IoT devices?

a) Increased device cost
b) Complexity of integration
c) Limited market potential
d) Enhanced user experience

Correct Answer: b) Complexity of integration

Explanation: Achieving interoperability among diverse IoT devices can be complex and challenging due to varying standards and protocols.

Question 48

What is a key characteristic of Industry 4.0 related to IoT?

a) Increased manual labor
b) Enhanced automation and data exchange
c) Limited use of data analytics
d) Decreased connectivity

Correct Answer: b) Enhanced automation and data exchange

Explanation: Industry 4.0 emphasizes the integration of IoT, AI, and big data to automate processes and enable real-time data sharing.

Question 49

Which technology is often used to enable smart irrigation systems?

a) RFID
b) Drones
c) Soil moisture sensors
d) Manual water pumps

Correct Answer: c) Soil moisture sensors

Explanation: Soil moisture sensors provide real-time data to smart irrigation systems, optimizing water usage based on current soil conditions.

Question 50

What is the primary purpose of using digital twins in manufacturing?

a) To reduce employee workloads
b) To create physical replicas of machines
c) To simulate and optimize operations
d) To store historical data

Correct Answer: c) To simulate and optimize operations

Explanation: Digital twins allow manufacturers to monitor and optimize their processes by simulating physical assets in real-time.

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