OA Exams

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  • November 29, 2024

Question 21

What is the result of list(“hello”) in Python?

a) [‘h’, ‘e’, ‘l’, ‘l’, ‘o’]
b) [‘hello’]
c) [hello]
d) [‘h e l l o’]

Correct Answer: a) ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o']

Explanation: The list() function converts a string into a list of individual characters.

Question 22

How do you retrieve all the keys from a dictionary in Python?

a) dict.keys()
b) dict.values()
c) dict.items()
d) dict.get()

Correct Answer: a) dict.keys()

Explanation: The keys() method returns a view object containing all the keys of a dictionary.

Question 23

Which operator is used to get the remainder of a division in Python?

a) /
b) //
c) %
d) **

Correct Answer: c) %

Explanation: The % operator returns the remainder of a division

Question 24

What will be the output of print(3 ** 2)?

a) 6
b) 9
c) 8
d) Error

Correct Answer: b) 9

Explanation: The ** operator is used for exponentiation, and 3 ** 2 equals 9.

Question 25

How do you convert a list of strings into a single string separated by commas?

a) ”.join(list)
b) ‘,’.join(list)
c) list.join(‘,’)
d) string(list)

Correct Answer: b) ','.join(list)

Explanation: The join() method is used to concatenate list elements with a specified separator.

Question 26

How do you find the minimum value in a list in Python?

a) min()
b) max()
c) sum()
d) reduce()

Correct Answer: a) min()

Explanation: The min() function returns the smallest element in a list.

Question 27

What is the result of len(“Hello World”)?

a) 10
b) 11
c) 12
d) Error

Correct Answer: b) 11

Explanation: The len() function counts all characters in the string, including spaces, making it 11 characters long.

Question 28

 What is the default value of a global variable in Python?

a) 0
b) None
c) “”
d) False

Correct Answer: b) None

Explanation: Global variables are initialized to None by default if not assigned a value.

Question 29

Which of the following is not a valid list method in Python?

a) append()
b) extend()
c) insert()
d) add()

Correct Answer: d) add()

Explanation: The add() method is used for sets, not lists.

Question 30

What is the output of print(type([])) in Python?

a) set
b) tuple
c) list
d) dict

Correct Answer: c) list

Explanation: An empty pair of square brackets [] creates an empty list in Python.

Question 31

How do you remove the last element from a list in Python?

a) list.pop()
b) list.remove()
c) list.clear()
d) list.delete()

Correct Answer: a) list.pop()

Explanation: The pop() method removes and returns the last element of a list.

Question 32

 What will print(range(5)) output in Python 3?

a) [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
b) range(0, 5)
c) (0, 1, 2, 3, 4)
d) Error

Correct Answer: b) range(0, 5)

Explanation: In Python 3, range() returns a range object, not a list.

Question 33

How do you raise an exception in Python?

a) raise Exception(“Error”)
b) throw Exception(“Error”)
c) except Exception(“Error”)
d) assert Exception(“Error”)

Correct Answer: a) raise Exception("Error")

Explanation: The raise statement is used to trigger an exception.

Question 34

What is the output of print(“Hello”.replace(“l”, “L”))?

a) Hello
b) HeLLo
c) HeLL
d) HELLO

Correct Answer: b) HeLLo

Explanation: The replace() method replaces all occurrences of the substring "l" with "L".

Question 35

How do you declare a global variable inside a function in Python?

a) global x
b) x = global
c) var x
d) global(x)

Correct Answer: a) global x

Explanation: The global keyword is used to declare a global variable inside a function.

Question 36

What is the result of print(len([]))?

a) 0
b) None
c) Error
d) 1

Correct Answer: a) 0

Explanation: An empty list has a length of 0.

Question 37

Which keyword is used to handle exceptions in Python?

a) except
b) try
c) catch
d) finally

Correct Answer: b) try

Explanation: The try block lets you test a block of code for exceptions.

Question 38

What is the output of print(“A” in “Apple”)?

a) True
b) False
c) None
d) Error

Correct Answer: a) True

Explanation: The in operator checks if a substring exists within another string, and A is in "Apple".

Question 39

What is the result of int(“42.5”)?

a) 42
b) 42.5
c) Error
d) 43

Correct Answer: c) Error

Explanation: You cannot directly convert a string with a decimal point to an integer.

Question 40

 How do you concatenate two tuples in Python?

a) +
b) append()
c) extend()
d) insert()

Correct Answer: a) +

Explanation: The + operator concatenates two tuples.

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