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Question 01

What is the output of len(“Python”) in Python?

a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 4

Correct Answer: b) 6

Explanation: The len() function returns the number of characters in the string, which is 6 in this case.

Question 02

Which method is used to add an element to the end of a list?

a) insert()
b) append()
c) extend()
d) pop()

Correct Answer: b) append()

Explanation: The append() method adds an element to the end of a list.

Question 03

What is the result of 5 // 2 in Python?

a) 2.5
b) 3
c) 2
d) 1

Correct Answer: c) 2

Explanation: The // operator performs floor division and returns the largest integer less than or equal to the result.

Question 04

Which operator is used to compare if two values are equal in Python?

a) =
b) ==
c) !=
d) <>

Correct Answer: b) ==

Explanation: The == operator compares two values for equality in Python.

Question 05

What does the str() function do in Python?

a) Converts a string to an integer
b) Converts an integer to a string
c) Converts a list to a string
d) Converts a float to an integer

Correct Answer: b) Converts an integer to a string

Explanation: The str() function converts an integer or any other data type to a string.

Question 06

How do you start a comment in Python?

a) #
b) /*
c) <!–
d) //

Correct Answer: a) #

Explanation: Comments in Python start with the # symbol.

Question 07

What is the output of print(“hello”.capitalize())?

a) Hello
b) HELLO
c) hello
d) hELLO

Correct Answer: a) Hello

Explanation: The capitalize() method returns a copy of the string with the first character capitalized and the rest lowercased.

Question 08

How do you remove the last element from a list in Python?

a) remove()
b) delete()
c) pop()
d) clear()

Correct Answer: c) pop()

Explanation: The pop() method removes and returns the last element of a list.

Question 09

What is the correct way to create a dictionary in Python?

a) my_dict = [1, 2, 3]
b) my_dict = (1, 2, 3)
c) my_dict = {‘a’: 1, ‘b’: 2}
d) my_dict = 1: ‘a’, 2: ‘b’

Correct Answer: c) my_dict = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}

Explanation: A dictionary is created using curly braces {} with key-value pairs.

Question 10

What is the result of 10 % 4?

a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3

Correct Answer: c) 2

Explanation: The % operator returns the remainder of the division, so 10 % 4 equals 2.

Question 11

What does the input() function do in Python?

a) Outputs data to the console
b) Receives user input from the keyboard
c) Converts a string to an integer
d) Ends a program

Correct Answer: b) Receives user input from the keyboard

Explanation: The input() function is used to take input from the user as a string.

Question 12

Which method can be used to convert a list into a set in Python?

a) list()
b) dict()
c) set()
d) tuple()

Correct Answer: c) set()

Explanation: The set() function converts a list into a set, which is an unordered collection of unique elements.

Question 13

What is the output of print(‘Python’.lower())?

a) PYTHON
b) python
c) Python
d) pYTHON

Correct Answer: b) python

Explanation: The lower() method converts all characters in a string to lowercase.

Question 14

 How do you define a tuple in Python?

a) my_tuple = [1, 2, 3]
b) my_tuple = {1, 2, 3}
c) my_tuple = (1, 2, 3)
d) my_tuple = <1, 2, 3>

Correct Answer: c) my_tuple = (1, 2, 3)

Explanation: A tuple is created using parentheses, like (1, 2, 3).

Question 15

What does the isalpha() method do?

a) Checks if all characters in a string are alphabetic
b) Checks if all characters in a string are numeric
c) Checks if a string contains special characters
d) Checks if a string is empty

Correct Answer: a) Checks if all characters in a string are alphabetic

Explanation: The isalpha() method returns True if all characters in the string are alphabetic and False otherwise.

Question 16

How do you create an empty set in Python?

a) set = ()
b) set = {}
c) set = []
d) set = set()

Correct Answer: d) set = set()

Explanation: An empty set is created using the set() function. Using {} creates an empty dictionary, not a set.

Question 17

What does the split() method do?

a) Joins elements of a list into a string
b) Splits a string into a list based on a delimiter
c) Removes elements from a list
d) Sorts a list alphabetically

Correct Answer: b) Splits a string into a list based on a delimiter

Explanation: The split() method divides a string into a list, breaking at the specified delimiter.

Question 18

 What will be the result of 3 + 2 * 4?

a) 20
b) 14
c) 11
d) 10

Correct Answer: c) 11

Explanation: In Python, multiplication has a higher precedence than addition, so 2 * 4 is evaluated first, followed by 3 + 8.

Question 19

What is a list comprehension in Python?

a) A method for defining functions
b) A way to create lists based on existing lists
c) A way to iterate through a list
d) A way to convert a string to a list

Correct Answer: b) A way to create lists based on existing lists

Explanation: List comprehensions provide a concise way to generate lists from existing lists or other iterables.

Question 20

How do you create a single-line comment in Python?

a) /* This is a comment */
b) <!– This is a comment –>
c) // This is a comment
d) # This is a comment

Correct Answer: d) # This is a comment

Explanation: Single-line comments in Python start with the # symbol.

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