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web.groovymark@gmail.com
- December 26, 2024
Question 21
What is a key benefit of using public cloud services?
a) Full control over data centers
b) Scalability and flexibility
c) Higher security than private cloud
d) Lower compliance requirements
Correct Answer: b) Scalability and flexibility
Explanation: Public cloud services offer scalability and flexibility, allowing users to
easily scale up or down based on demand.
Question 22
What is the function of a Virtual Application Delivery Controller (vADC)?
a) To manage firewall settings
b) To distribute network traffic across multiple servers
c) To store data in the cloud
d) To allocate memory to virtual machines
Correct Answer: b) To distribute network traffic across multiple servers
Explanation: A vADC optimizes resource use by distributing network traffic across
multiple servers, preventing overload.
Question 23
What should be configured to protect against Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)
attacks in a cloud environment?
a) VPN
b) Firewall
c) DDoS protection
d) VLAN
Correct Answer: c) DDoS protection
Explanation: DDoS protection is designed to defend against attacks that flood network
resources, disrupting services.
Question 24
What technology enables the separation of network traffic into different virtual
networks on the same physical network infrastructure?
a) VLAN
b) VPN
c) RAID
d) SAN
Correct Answer: a) VLAN
Explanation: Virtual LANs (VLANs) enable the creation of virtual networks within a
single physical network, improving security and traffic management.
Question 25
What is the purpose of using encryption in a cloud environment?
a) To reduce latency
b) To secure data during transmission and storage
c) To improve storage capacity
d) To balance network traffic
Correct Answer: b) To secure data during transmission and storage
Explanation: Encryption ensures that data is protected during transmission and when
stored in the cloud, safeguarding it from unauthorized access.
Question 26
What is the role of a cloud architect in a cloud deployment?
a) To manage hardware infrastructure
b) To design and plan the cloud infrastructure
c) To monitor cloud performance
d) To manage user accounts
Correct Answer: b) To design and plan the cloud infrastructure
Explanation: A cloud architect is responsible for designing and planning the
infrastructure needed for cloud deployment.
Question 27
What does memory ballooning enable in virtualization?
a) To increase storage space
b) To reclaim unused memory from virtual machines
c) To prevent CPU overcommitment
d) To encrypt memory pages
Correct Answer: b) To reclaim unused memory from virtual machines
Explanation: Memory ballooning allows a hypervisor to reclaim unused memory from a
VM and allocate it to other VMs as needed.
Question 28
What is a key characteristic of a private cloud?
a) It is accessible to the general public
b) It offers the highest level of control over data and security
c) It provides unlimited scalability
d) It has lower latency than public clouds
Correct Answer: b) It offers the highest level of control over data and security
Explanation: A private cloud offers dedicated resources and greater control over data,
security, and compliance.
Question 29
What cloud model combines the benefits of both private and public clouds?
a) Hybrid cloud
b) Community cloud
c) SaaS
d) PaaS
Correct Answer: a) Hybrid cloud
Explanation: A hybrid cloud combines the control of private cloud with the scalability of
public cloud, offering flexibility and cost efficiency.
Question 30
What does a Content Delivery Network (CDN) do?
a) Ensures data integrity
b) Encrypts data in transit
c) Distributes content to users from the nearest server location
d) Monitors cloud resource usage
Correct Answer: c) Distributes content to users from the nearest server location
Explanation: A CDN reduces latency by caching and delivering content from servers
closest to the user.
Question 31
What feature of cloud services ensures that resources are allocated efficiently based on
current demand?
a) Elasticity
b) Redundancy
c) Virtualization
d) Snapshotting
Correct Answer: a) Elasticity
Explanation: Elasticity allows cloud resources to scale dynamically to match demand,
ensuring efficient resource usage.
Question 32
What is the purpose of using object storage in cloud environments?
a) To store structured data
b) To store large files like videos or backups
c) To manage network traffic
d) To encrypt small data files
Correct Answer: b) To store large files like videos or backups
Explanation: Object storage is optimized for storing unstructured data, such as videos,
images, or backups.
Question 33
What is a key benefit of using Desktop as a Service (DaaS)?
a) Reduced internet traffic
b) Centralized management of desktops
c) Increased CPU performance
d) Improved physical security
Correct Answer: b) Centralized management of desktops
Explanation: DaaS centralizes desktop management and allows users to access their
desktops from any device over the internet.
Question 34
What type of cloud service model provides virtualized computing resources over the
internet?
a) SaaS
b) PaaS
c) IaaS
d) DaaS
Correct Answer: c) IaaS
Explanation: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) provides virtualized computing resources,
such as virtual machines, over the internet.
Question 35
In cloud computing, what is a baseline used for?
a) To ensure data security
b) To monitor system performance over time
c) To allocate storage space
d) To manage network traffic
Correct Answer: b) To monitor system performance over time
Explanation: A baseline is a set of performance metrics used to track and compare system
performance over time.
Question 36
What is the purpose of using a dedicated private connection between a corporate data
center and the cloud?
a) To provide faster internet speeds
b) To increase storage capacity
c) To reduce latency and improve security
d) To monitor network traffic
Correct Answer: c) To reduce latency and improve security
Explanation: A dedicated private connection provides a secure and low-latency link
between a corporate data center and cloud resources.
Question 37
What is the key function of a VPN in a cloud environment?
a) To enable virtual machine creation
b) To encrypt data in transit between cloud users and the cloud
c) To store backup data
d) To allocate more memory to virtual machines
Correct Answer: b) To encrypt data in transit between cloud users and the cloud
Explanation: A Virtual Private Network (VPN) encrypts data transmitted between users
and cloud resources, ensuring secure communication.
Question 38
What does role-based access control (RBAC) allow administrators to do?
a) Manage data encryption
b) Assign permissions based on user roles
c) Prevent data loss
d) Monitor network traffic
Correct Answer: b) Assign permissions based on user roles
Explanation: RBAC allows administrators to assign permissions to users based on their
roles within the organization.
Question 39
What ensures that data is consistent across multiple cloud servers in real-time?
a) Asynchronous replication
b) Data encryption
c) Synchronous replication
d) RAID
Correct Answer: c) Synchronous replication
Explanation: Synchronous replication ensures that data is mirrored across multiple
servers simultaneously, maintaining consistency.
Question 40
What is a common use case for PaaS in cloud environments?
a) Hosting websites
b) Developing and testing applications
c) Storing encrypted data
d) Managing network traffic
Correct Answer: b) Developing and testing applications
Explanation: PaaS provides developers with the necessary tools to develop, test, and
deploy applications in the cloud.
