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Question 41

What are blended families, and how are they different from intact families?

a) Families with children from previous relationships; more complex with different rules
b) Families with no children; simpler in structure
c) Families with pets and children; stricter rules
d) Families where both parents are from the same country

Correct Answer: a) Families with children from previous relationships; more complex with different rules

Explanation: Blended families consist of children from previous relationships, making them more complex than intact families due to varying family dynamics and rules.

Question 42

What are some risks and consequences of adolescent pregnancy?

a) Greater financial stability
b) Low educational qualifications, limited job prospects, poverty
c) Increased social acceptance
d) Improved health outcomes

Correct Answer: b) Low educational qualifications, limited job prospects, poverty

Explanation: Adolescent pregnancy often leads to significant challenges, including low educational attainment, limited job opportunities, and increased risk of poverty.

Question 43

. How can adolescent pregnancy be controlled?

a) Ignoring the issue
b) Through education and birth control
c) Reducing access to healthcare
d) Restricting social interactions

Correct Answer: b) Through education and birth control

Explanation: Educating adolescents about reproductive health and providing access to birth control are effective ways to reduce the occurrence of adolescent pregnancy.

Question 44

What are the causes of eating disorders?

a) Simple dietary preferences
b) Complex interaction of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors
c) A single event or experience
d) Increased consumption of junk food

Correct Answer: b) Complex interaction of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors

Explanation: Eating disorders are caused by a combination of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors, rather than a single issue.

Question 45

What are some health risks associated with anorexia nervosa?

a) Increased energy levels
b) Abnormally slow heart rate, low blood pressure, increased risk for heart failure
c) Improved immune function
d) Stronger bones and muscles

Correct Answer: b) Abnormally slow heart rate, low blood pressure, increased risk for heart failure

Explanation: Anorexia nervosa can lead to serious health risks such as a slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and increased likelihood of heart failure.

Question 46

 How does bulimia nervosa affect the body?

a) Strengthens the digestive system
b) Affects the digestive system and major organs
c) Has no effect on the body
d) Improves cardiovascular health

Correct Answer: b) Affects the digestive system and major organs

Explanation: Bulimia nervosa can have severe effects on the digestive system, leading to damage to major organs and long-term health problems.

Question 47

What are the health risks associated with binge-eating disorder?

a) No significant health risks
b) High blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease, diabetes, gallbladder disease
c) Improved cardiovascular function
d) Increased mental clarity

Correct Answer: b) High blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease, diabetes, gallbladder disease

Explanation: Binge-eating disorder is associated with numerous health risks, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease, diabetes, and gallbladder disease

Question 48

 What are the different components of eating disorder treatments?

a) Only medications
b) Medical care, nutritional counseling, medications, psychotherapy
c) Simple lifestyle changes
d) No treatment is necessary

Correct Answer: b) Medical care, nutritional counseling, medications, psychotherapy

Explanation: Treatment for eating disorders typically involves a combination of medical care, nutritional counseling, medications, and psychotherapy to address both physical and psychological aspects of the disorder.

Question 49

When do teenagers develop their self-concepts?

a) During infancy
b) In adolescence
c) In middle childhood only
d) Self-concept never changes

Correct Answer: b) In adolescence

Explanation: Adolescence is a critical time for self-concept development, as teenagers begin to form a clearer sense of identity and self-understanding.

Question 50

What is the typical trend of self-esteem during adolescence?

a) It remains constant throughout adolescence
b) It declines sharply
c) It rises from mid- to late-adolescence
d) It increases early and then declines

Correct Answer: c) It rises from mid- to late-adolescence

Explanation: Self-esteem typically increases from mid- to late-adolescence as teenagers gain confidence and develop stronger self-identity.

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