What type of intellectual property (IP) includes assets like patents, copyrights, and trademarks, which require legal filings?
a) Trade secrets b) Company branding c) Intellectual property d) Open-source licenses
Correct Answer: c) Intellectual property
Explanation: Intellectual property includes assets like patents, copyrights, and trademarks, which require legal filings for protection.
Question 42
Which data classification refers to information with the highest level of sensitivity, such as national defense or foreign relations data?
a) Public data b) Internal data c) Restricted data d) Confidential data
Correct Answer: d) Confidential data
Explanation: Confidential data includes highly sensitive information related to national defense or foreign relations, requiring the highest level of security.
Question 43
A company integrates data from multiple source systems for analytics and reporting purposes. What system are they likely using?
a) Database b) Data warehouse c) Cloud storage d) Content management system (CMS)
Correct Answer: b) Data warehouse
Explanation: A data warehouse integrates data from multiple sources for reporting and analytics, helping companies monitor performance.
Question 44
What does the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model provide to companies, eliminating the need for purchasing equipment?
a) Networking and communication tools b) Servers, networks, and storage c) Software licenses d) Application development tools
Correct Answer: b) Servers, networks, and storage
Explanation: IaaS provides companies with computing resources like servers, networks, and storage without needing to purchase physical equipment.
Question 45
A company needs to deliver software development tools over the internet for application building. Which cloud service model should they choose?
a) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) b) Software as a Service (SaaS) c) Platform as a Service (PaaS) d) Cloud storage
Correct Answer: c) Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Explanation: PaaS delivers development tools and environments over the internet, allowing companies to build and manage applications.
Question 46
A company is assessing a vendor’s ability to deliver a product and evaluating pricing options. What procurement document are they likely using?
a) Request for proposal (RFP) b) Non-disclosure agreement (NDA) c) Request for information (RFI) d) Purchase order (PO)
Correct Answer: a) Request for proposal (RFP)
Explanation: The RFP is used to solicit bids from vendors, detailing the project and evaluating pricing and delivery options.
Question 47
Which role focuses on designing solutions for business problems and acts as a bridge between business and IT teams?
a) Project manager b) Product owner c) Business analyst d) Scrum master
Correct Answer: c) Business analyst
Explanation: The business analyst designs solutions for business problems and communicates between business and IT teams.
Question 48
Which diagram is used to visually represent the possible outcomes of a series of decisions, starting from a single node?
a) Fishbone diagram b) Decision tree c) Run chart d) Scatter diagram
Correct Answer: b) Decision tree
Explanation: A decision tree visually maps out the possible outcomes of decisions, branching out from a single starting point.
Question 49
What document is used to trace project requirements from initiation through to delivery, ensuring all requirements are met?
a) Risk report b) Gantt chart c) Requirements traceability matrix (RTM) d) Project charter
Correct Answer: c) Requirements traceability matrix (RTM)
Explanation: The RTM ensures that all project requirements are tracked and met throughout the project life cycle.
Question 50
Which technique helps project teams estimate the effort and size of user stories in Agile, using consensus-based methods like cards?
a) Velocity chart b) Story points c) Planning poker d) Burndown chart
Correct Answer: c) Planning poker
Explanation: Planning poker is a consensus-based estimation technique where team members use cards to estimate effort and size for user stories.